Peces koi: historia, características, alimentación, cuidados y más

Y, did you know that Koi fish not only symbolize success and prosperity but are also considered to be the living representation of a dragon? In fact, for both the Chinese and the Japanese, they are. It sounds interesting, doesn't it? If you want to know more about this ancient, enigmatic, and fascinating species, then we invite you to stay with us. Among other topics, we will discuss their history, characteristics, as well as the diet they must follow to ensure their survival. It is essential to note that they are delicate fish that require special care, so it is crucial to pay close attention to what is to follow.

History of Koi Fish

According to the Japanese, these warriors are a living demonstration of will and perseverance, as showcased by their winning behavior of swimming upstream against a waterfall. In fact, legend has it that once they reach the top, they are rewarded by becoming dragons, explaining their resemblance to the majestic mythological creature that many admire. This behavior of winning has significant meaning for many Eastern cultures as it represents triumph in life. Therefore, it is not surprising that they are often used as an example of strength in the midst of adversity in most self-help workshops. For the Chinese, for example, they represent good fortune, which may explain why they are popular tattoo designs. Carrying a Koi fish tattoo on your skin is a display of strength, independence, ambition, and freedom, making it no wonder that you see so many people getting one. If you aspire to success in business, joy, and abundance, then you should wear yellow. On the other hand, if you have a youthful, irreverent, and emotional spirit, you should wear an orange Koi fish tattoo, demonstrating your message to those who know the symbolism behind it.

Characteristics of Koi Fish

Koi fish have attractive ornamental colors and coexist in stagnant waters. They can grow between 50 and 90 centimeters approximately as long as they receive the appropriate care. This care includes not only nutrition but also proper lighting and space conditions. However, they have the ability to adapt to temperature variations, regardless of whether they are high or low. This adaptability makes them suitable for aquariums, where they can live up to 40 years, with a weight that can easily reach up to 40 kilograms. Additionally, their mouths have three rows of teeth, allowing them to crush food despite their tiny mouths. Their bodies are robust, with thicker flanks that make their dorsal fins stand out. Their scales are of varying shades of brown and green, with hints of blue and gold, while their stomachs are whitish. Their peaceful behavior is their characteristic behavior when they are healthy, but excessive behavior should always be monitored to ensure their continued health.

Diet of Koi Fish

First and foremost, Koi fish are omnivores, which means they eat both meat and vegetables. Feeding them some fruits, vegetables, worms, cereals, larvae, flies, dragonflies, and ants is all valid. Due to their small digestive system, you must be careful about what they eat. Any improvisation in this regard could compromise their survival. In the winter, you should only feed them once a day, while in the summer, you could do it at least twice. Vegetables reduce the likelihood of stomach and bladder diseases and promote skin tone and growth. Furthermore, they do not need much food to feel full. They may be susceptible to dying from excess food rather than from lack of food, so it is better to give them less food than more.

Care of Koi Fish

As we have said before, Koi fish are delicate creatures that require specific conditions to ensure their survival. Therefore, we recommend following these guidelines to enable you to see them live for decades. They include ensuring proper dimensions of the pond that is proportional to the size and number of fish, providing them with balanced and nutrient-rich food, ensuring that the water is of good quality and free of impurities, constantly monitoring the fish's behavior and preserving the water's purity, and making sure that there are suitable conditions for hibernation.

Temperature is a vital factor to consider, and although they can adapt to various temperatures, it is ideal for the water to be warm, ranging from 18 to 25 ˚C, making them more active and lively. In terms of diet, it is necessary to alternate their intake to match changes in temperature. For example, during hot summers, you should feed them small portions several times a day. However, as the temperature decreases again, reduce the amount of food you provide. Finally, the carbonates' hardness is crucial in making sure the pH is stable, and the oxygen supply should be monitored and stable to ensure their continued health. In conclusion, with proper care and attention, Koi fish can thrive and live for a long time, enhancing any aquarium or pond.